The Ideal Personality
al-Abdallāh
In the Name of Allāh, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful;
All the praise and Thanks are due to Allāh, The Lord of the al-ā’lamīn. I testify that there is none worthy of worship except Allāh, and that Muhammad, sallallāhu alayhi wa sallam, is His Messenger.
The ideal Muslim character is distinct and balanced, he is a muttaqun, and he belongs to people of truth. A Muslim is the embodiment of the teachings of the Quran and the ‘Sunnah’. He follows the teachings of al-Quran, the Book of Allāh, and the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad (sallallāhu alayhi wa sallam), in all affairs, relations, and situations, starting with his relationship with his Lord, his own self, his family and the people around him.
In what follows is a brief overview of some qualities of the ideal Muslim personality.
His attitude towards Allāh
One of the most distinguish features of a Muslim is his deep faith in Allāh, The Exalted, and his conviction that whatever happens in the universe and whatever befalls him, only happens through the will and the decree of Allāh. A Muslim is closely attached to Allāh, constantly remembers Him, puts his trust in Him and is obedient towards Him.
Allāh Says:
“It is not righteousness [Birr] that ye turn your faces Towards east or West; but it is righteousness- to believe in Allāh and the Last Day, and the Angels, and the Book, and the Messengers; to spend of your substance, out of love for Him, for your kin, for orphans, for the needy, for the wayfarer, for those who ask, and for the ransom of slaves; to be steadfast in prayer, and practice regular charity; to fulfill the contracts which ye have made; and to be firm and patient, in pain (or suffering) and adversity, and throughout all periods of fighting ( during the battles). Such are the people of truth, the Allāh-fearing (Al-Muttaqūn)”
[Surah Al-Baqarah, 2: 177]
His faith is pure and clear, uncontaminated by any strain of ignorance, superstition or illusion. His belief and worship are based on the Quran and the authentic ‘Sunnah’.
A Muslim is alert and open-minded to the magnificence of Allāh. He knows that it is Allāh who is in control of the affairs of the universe and of mankind, and He (Allah) Knows all and Witnesses every secret.
A Muslim feels in the depths of his soul that he is in constant need of the help and support of Allāh, no matter how much he may think he can do for himself. He has no choice in his life but to submit to the will of Allāh, worship Him, strive towards the Right Path and do good deeds.
This will guide him to be righteous and upright in all his deeds, both in public and in private.
A Muslim recognizes the signs of the unlimited power of Allāh in the universe, and so his faith in Allāh increases.
Allāh, The Exalted Says:
“Verily! In the creation of the heavens and the earth and (in) the difference of night and day are tokens (of His sovereignty) for men of understanding. Such as remember Allāh, standing, sitting, and reclining, and consider the creation of the heavens and the earth, (and say): Our Lord! You created not this in vain. Glory be to You! Preserve us from the doom of Fire.”
[Al-Maidah, 3: 190-191]
His attitude towards his body, mind and soul
A Muslim pays due attention to his body’s physical, intellectual and spiritual needs.
He takes good care of his body, promoting its good health and strength. He is active, doesn’t eat in excess; but he eats enough to maintain his health and energy. He understands that a strong believer is more loved by Allah than a weak believer.
Allāh, The Exalted, Says:
“…Eat and drink; but waste not by excess, for Allāh loves not the wasters.”
[Al-‘Araf, 7: 31]
A Muslim keeps away from drugs and stimulants. He also does not forget to exercise regularly to maintain his physical fitness.
A Muslim also keeps his body and clothes very clean. He bathes frequently. The Prophet, sallallāhu alayhi wasallam, placed a great emphasis on cleanliness and bathing. Cleanliness makes the Muslim more likeable to people. He also takes care of his mouth and teeth.
It is no surprise that the Muslim is concerned with his clothing and appearance. A Muslim does all of this in accordance with the Islamic ideal of moderation, avoiding the extremes of exaggeration and negligence.
Allāh Says:
“Say: Who has forbidden the adornment of Allāh which He has brought forth for His bondmen and the good things of His providing? Say: Such, on the Day of Resurrection, will be only for those who believed during the life of the world. Thus do We detail Our revelations for people who have knowledge.”
[Al-‘Araf, 7: 32]
As for his intellectual care, the Muslim takes care of his mind by perusing beneficial knowledge. He is responsible to seek knowledge whether it is religious or secular, so he may understand the nature and the essence of things.
Allāh Says:
“…and say: My Lord! Increase me in knowledge.”
[Tā-Ha, 20: 114]
A Muslim does not forget that man is not only composed of a body and a mind, but that he also possesses a soul and a spirit, and feels a longing for higher things that make him rise above this materialistic life and scale the heights of goodness, virtue and light.
Therefore, a Muslim pays as much attention to his spiritual development as to his physical and intellectual development, in a precisely balanced fashion which does not concentrate on one aspect to the detriment of others.
His attitude towards people
With his parents, a Muslim is an example of sincere filial piety. He treats them with kindness and respect, infinite compassion, utter politeness and deep gratitude. He recognizes their status and knows his duties towards them.
Allāh Says:
“And serve Allāh. Ascribe nothing as partner unto Him. (Show) kindness unto parents…”
[An-Nisa’, 4: 36]
In terms of relation with his wife, a Muslim exemplifies good and kind treatment, intelligent handling, deep understanding of the nature and psychology of women, and proper fulfillment of his responsibilities and duties.
With his children, a Muslim is a parent who understands his great responsibility towards them which is, as well as flooding them with love and compassion, to pay attention to anything that may influence their Islamic development and give them proper education, so that they become active and constructive elements in society, and a source of goodness for their parents, community, and society as a whole.
With his relatives, a Muslim maintains the ties of kinship and knows his duties towards them. He understands the high status given to relatives in Islam, which makes him keep in touch with them, no matter what the circumstances.
With his neighbors, a Muslim illustrates good treatment and consideration of others’ feelings and sensitivities. He puts up with mistreatment and turns a blind eye to his neighbor’s faults while taking care not to commit any such errors himself.
The Muslim relationship with his brothers and friends is the best and purest of relationships, for it is based on love for the sake of Allāh. He does love, not cold towards them; he is loyal and does not betray them; he is sincere and does not cheat them; he is gentle and never harsh; he is tolerant and forgiving; he is generous and he supplicates for them (his brothers and friends).
In his social relationships with all people, a Muslim is well-mannered, civil and noble, characterized by the attitudes which Islam encourages.
A Muslim does not envy others. He fulfils his promises. He has the attitude of shyness. He is cheerful. He is not pushy. He is patient. He avoids slandering or uttering obscenities. He does not unjustly accuse others. He is shy and modest. He does not interfere in that which does not concern him. He refrains from gossiping, spreading slander and stirring up trouble. He avoids false speech and suspicion. When he is entrusted with a secret, he keeps it. He is modest and never arrogant. He does not make fun of anyone. He respects his elders. He mixes with the best of people. He strives to reconcile between the Muslims. He calls others to Islam with wisdom and beautiful preaching. He visits the sick and attends funerals. He returns favors and is grateful for them. He guides people to do the good. He always likes to make things easy and not difficult.
A Muslim is fair in his judgments. He is not a hypocrite, a sycophant or a show-off. He does not boast about his deeds and achievements. He is straightforward and is never devious or twisted, no matter what the circumstances. He loves noble things and hates foolishness. He is generous and does not remind others of his gifts or favors. He is hospitable and does not complain when a guest comes to him. He prefers others to himself as much as possible. He relieves the burden of the debtor. He is proud and does not think of begging.
And Allāh Almighty Knows best.
[Via Islam Web published January 25, 2010]
